What Is The Real Difference Between Bourbon And Whiskey

Bourbon and whiskey have caused many a bright person to scratch their head in confusion. While both are popular spirits with a long history, their differences lie. These differences can certainly be appreciated and enjoyed. In this article, we will discuss what makes bourbon different from other whiskeys.

Defining Whiskey:

Whiskey Definition: Whiskey is a fermented grain, distilled alcoholic beverage.
Depending on where in the world your whisky comes from, some of these include barley, corn, rye, or wheat.
Whiskey gets its taste through interaction with wooden casks (typically oak) as a result of ageing.
Whiskey is produced across the world, every region producing its own special variety and unique characteristics.

Exploring Bourbon:

Bourbon is actually a type of whiskey. In order to be considered bourbon, the spirit must satisfy a few requirements.
It needs to be manufactured on American soil and consist of no less than 51% corn in its mashbill.
The resulting high corn content is what makes bourbon taste sweeter than other whiskeys.
Bourbon also has to be aged in brand-new, charred, oak barrels. There is no minimum aging requirement, but to be called “straight bourbon” it must have at least two years of aging.

Production Differences:

Bourbon vs Whiskey: In Difference In Production Bourbon must be made with new charred oak barrels; other whiskeys can age in used barrels.
Because of this requirement, bourbon has a unique taste, typically with notes of vanilla and caramel.
In contrast, Whiskey is more versatile with the variety of ingredients used as well as the ageing method.One difference is the distillation process.
Bourbon may not be distilled greater than 160 proof (that is, 80% alcohol by volume) and must enter the barrel at 125 proof or less. It lingers with a powerful set of flavours.
On the other hand, Whiskey can be distilled to a higher proof, and this influences its flavour profile and mouthfeel.

Geographic Distinctions:

Bourbon differs from other whiskeys due to geography. Bourbon has to be produced within the United States, but whiskey can be produced anywhere in the world.
Different styles and traditions exist for different countries.
To illustrate, Scotch is a whiskey from Scotland that characteristically employs malted barley. Irish whiskey is typically triple-distilled and produced in Ireland.

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Flavour Profiles:

Bourbon is a whiskey that has a distinct flavour due to both what it is made with and how it is aged.
There is so much corn in it that it has a sweet taste; they age it in charred oak barrels, which gives it some complexity along with notes of Vanilla and caramel. This creates a dense, velvety spirit, which is typically sipped straight or in cocktails.
Whiskey has a broader spectrum of flavours. Its flavour depends on the grain, region and ageing process.
As an example, for Scotch whiskey, peat adds smoky notes, and rye whiskey contributes spiciness. All whiskey varietals give different tastes.

Cultural Significance:

Bourbon and whiskey have cultural significance in their respective countries. Up in Kentucky, bourbon has deep historical roots and is part of the American way of life.
From bourbon festivals to distillery tours, people travel far and wide to learn about its history and how it’s made.
Whiskey is culturally significant in many countries, as it is very popular all over the world.
Each country has its own traditions and methods, which influence the type of whiskey produced.
Events and celebrations bring these traditions to light, raising the bar on the spirit.

Choosing Between Bourbon and Whiskey

When it comes to the decision between bourbon and whiskey, there is no right or wrong answer.
For those who like it on the sweeter side, then, bourbon, with its big notes of vanilla and caramel, might be the solution.
Whiskey enthusiasts might try unique varieties to experience new flavours.
Getting to know both types can be fun and exploratory. There are tastings, pairings, and distillery visits that provide further learning and appreciation. With each sip, you uncover the artistry and traditions that are behind these cherished spirits.

Conclusion

Although similar, bourbon and whiskey have their differences. Each one has unique characteristics, from how it is produced to its flavor profile, and appeals to different palates. Knowing the differences helps in enjoying and appreciating both. From the added sweetness of the bourbon style whiskey, to the wonder of the whiskey style, this can be a fun journey for any preferences of spirit.